The United States $50 Bill

The United States $50 Bill is currently the second largest denomination of United States Paper Currency. The eighteenth president of the United States, Ulysses S. Grant is shown on the front of the bill and the U.S. Capitol is pictured on the back of it. All $50 bills printed today are Federal Reserve Notes. About 5% of all U.S. paper currency printed today are $50 bills, and According to Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the life span of a $50 bill being circulated is 55 months before it has gotten too worn out and is replaced.

The first $50 bill was placed into circulation in 1862 and it was a large-sized bill. In 1869, a new $50 United States Note featuring Henry Clay and a mythical figure grasping a laurel branch on the face. This was replaced in 1874 with another $50 United States Note with Benjamin Franklin and Lady Liberty on the front of it. In 1878, Edward Everett starred on obverse of the first $50 Silver Certificate while the reverse of the bill was in black ink. This bill was revised and redesigned in both 1880 and 1891. Containing a portrait of American democratic politician, Silas Wright, on the face and a Bald Eagle sitting on top of an American flag, the first $50 Gold Certificate was released in 1882. This bill was revised in 1913 when Ulysses S. Grant’ s picture appeared on the front. In 1914, the first $50 Federal Reserve Note featured Ulysses S. Grant on the front and a mythical design of Panama between an armored warship and a merchant on the back.

The design of the $50 Federal Reserve Note contained a portrait of Ulysses S. Grant on the obverse and a picture of the U.S. Capitol on the reverse, when all U.S. money was switched to its smaller, current size. The $50 Federal Reserve Note had a green seal and serial numbers, while the $50 Gold Certificate had a golden-color seal and serial numbers. As the years went by, the lay out of the $50 bill changed slightly but it kept the same basic design. In 1991, new security features such as microprinting and a plastic security strip were added. Then in later years, more security features such as a watermark and glow-in-the-dark security thread included.

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The United States $100 Bill

The United States $100 Bill is the largest denomination of U.S. money currently being printed. The famous U.S. inventor, diplomat, and U.S. statesman, Benjamin Franklin is on the face of the bill with Independence Hall on the reverse. About 7% of all bills made in this time are $100 bills and according to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the life span of a circulating $100 bill is 60 months.

The Bald Eagle was featured on front of the first Large-sized $100 United States Note released in 1862; this bill had two reverse design variations. The $100 United States Note was redesigned in 1869 with Abraham Lincoln on the front and in 1875 the back was redesigned again; it was then redesigned again in 1914 having Benjamin Franklin on the obverse and symbolic designs on the back representing work, abundance, America, peace, and business. In 1863, the first $100 Gold Certificate was released containing a bald eagle and big green 100 on the front with an orange reverse side. In 1870, the bill was redesigned to be one-sided and had Thomas Hart Benton’s portrait on it; it kept Benton’s picture on it when the bill was changed in 1882. James Monroe was shown on the first $100 Silver Certificate released in 1878. In 1891, the $100 Silver Certificate was redesigned and the black reverse was changed to green. The $100 bill was issued as Federal Reserve Note for the first time in the year 1914. The face contained a picture of Benjamin Franklin and the back had symbolic designs showing labor, abundance, America, peace, and trade.

In 1929, all United States bills were switched to the current size. All $100 bills had Franklin on the front and on the back, it had Independence Hall. On the $100 Federal Reserve Note, the seal and serial numbers were green and on the $100 Gold Certificate, the seal and serial numbers were a golden color. In 1966, for the first and only time, the $100 bill was released as a Small-sized United States Note. Starting in the 1990s, the $100 bill started getting changes made to prevent counterfeiting. These included a watermark, a plastic security thread, microscopic printing, and a Federal Reserve Seal replacing the Federal Reserve Bank Seal.
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The United States $10 Bill

The United States $10 Bill is another denomination of U.S. money. On the front of the bill is a portrait of Alexander Hamilton, the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury, and on the back of the bill is a picture of the U.S. Treasury. According to the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the life span of a circulated $10 bill is about 18 months before it is replaced because of wear. About 11% of all newly printed U.S. paper currency are $10 bills and all $10 bills released today are Federal Reserve Notes.

The first $10 bill was released in 1861 as a Large-Sized Demand Note with a picture of Abraham Lincoln and a rhetorical figure representing art on the obverse. When 1862 came around, the first $10 United States Notes were issued with a front design similar with that of the 1861 Demand Note, but a partially revised back side. The first $10 Silver Certificate was released in 1878 printed in all black and had the word SILVER in large block letters. In 1886 another $10 Silver Certificate was issued containing a portrait of Thomas A. Hendricks on it. Michael Hillegas was featured on the obverse of the first $10 Gold Certificate released in 1907. Andrew Jackson was shown on the front of the first $10 Federal Reserve Note issued in 1914. The bill had vignettes, or pictures, of farming and industry on the back. The $10 Federal Reserve Bank Notes were released by 4 individual Federal Reserve Banks in 1915 and then reissued again in 1918 and they could only be redeemed at the identical bank at which it was released. Andrew Jackson became the new face of the $10 United States Note after it was redesigned in 1923.

In 1929, all U.S. money was changed to its current size because of the series of 1928. Under this, all $10 bills were to have a portrait of Alexander Hamilton on the front and the U.S. Treasury on the back. It was issued as a Federal Reserve Note that had a green seal and serial numbers and also as a Gold Certificate on which the serial numbers and seal were a golden color. Having a blue seal and serial numbers, the first small-sized $10 Silver Certificates were released in 1933 and then redesigned in 1934. During World War II, in 1942, special $10 bills were released for Hawaii and U.S. troops in North Africa. Both were printed so that if an enemy of the U.S. were to get a hold of it, it could be said to have no value. On a $10 Federal Reserve Note, HAWAII was printed on the obverse and reverse and the seal and serial numbers were turned brown. The serial numbers and seal were yellow instead of blue on the $10 Silver Certificates sent to North Africa.

Throughout the years, the $10 bills were changed slightly, especially in more recent years to prevent counterfeiting, but they still kept the same overall design. The newest $10 was released in 2006 with enhanced background colors and more features to prevent counterfeiting.

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